Surprising, comprehensive and accurate overview of the concept of “small and micro enterprises”

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  1. SummarynSmall and micro enterprises are a collective name for small enterprises, micro -enterprises, and family workshops.nThe taxes are slightly different, mainly including three standards. From January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2021, it is engaged in non -restrictions and prohibited industries in the country. Enterprises with three conditions such as less than 300 people and the total assets of not more than 50 million yuan are small and micro -profit enterprises.nThe notice stipulates that starting from January 1, 2014, the scope of small micro -profit enterprises that will enjoy a preferential income tax of the corporate income tax will be expanded from the annual taxable income of less than 60,000 yuan (including 60,000 yuan) to the annual taxable income. Besium below 100,000 yuan (including 100,000 yuan), the policy execution period As of December 31, 2016, a small micro -profit enterprise with annual taxable income of less than 100,000 yuan (including 100,000 yuan), its income was reduced by 50 %Are included in the taxable income, and the corporate income tax is paid at a tax rate of 20%. [6]nOn March 5, 2021, Premier Li Keqiang said in the “2021 State Council Government Work Report” that the annual taxable income of small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households was less than 1 million yuan. Subsidized income tax.nReasonable planning and increasing corporate profitsnThe purpose of small and micro enterprises is to maximize profits, and profits are not only the basic guarantee for the development of enterprises, but also an important indicator of operating performance. This determines that enterprises will inevitably try to reduce costs to obtain higher profits.nEnterprise tax accounting through a variety of tax plans through advance planning, reasonably arrange the company’s financial activities such as funding, investment, operation, profit distribution, etc., make reasonable decisions on procurement, production and operation, and internal accounting. Enterprises have completed the obligations of profit tax to increase their own “hematopoietic” capabilities, reduce tax burden, and increase after -tax profits, and achieve their sustainable and healthy development. It can accurately calculate various taxables for declaration taxes.nWith the support of national policies, small and micro enterprise groups are thriving. The most urgent need for informatization is to improve work efficiency and establish basic management specifications. This requires the support of information solutions exclusively for small and micro enterprises, instead of using extensive management or continuing the traditional large and medium -sized enterprise models in the past. With the gradual maturity of information technology, it is believed that more and more small and micro enterprises will join the ranks of informatization.nImprove the efficiency of tax -related work and reduce labor costsnFor small and micro enterprises, tax management is a very important content of enterprise management and management. As the market economy becomes more standardized and improved, the role of tax management in corporate competition is becoming more and more significant. The tax management of small and micro enterprises must focus on the methods and measures of tax management, and to strengthen the knowledge of tax law knowledge, thereby further increasing taxation awareness. Under the premise of grasping the theoretical knowledge of tax law, some reasonable and legal through tax discounts, tax planning and other reasonable and legitimate Tax avoidance methods to achieve the purpose of reducing business costs and improving financial management, and ultimately improve corporate competitiveness.nIn the citynConsultation record · Answer on 2021-11-12nThe concise, comprehensive and accurate summary of the concept of “small and micro enterprises” is a collective name for small and micro enterprises to be small enterprises, micro -enterprises, and family workshops. The taxes are slightly different, mainly including three standards. From January 1st to December 31st, 2021, it is engaged in non -restrictions and prohibited industries in the country, and at the same time meets the annual taxable income of not more than 3 million yuan, the number of employees does not exceed 300, the total amount of assets does not exceed 50 million yuan, etc. Three companies with conditions are small and micro -profit enterprises. The notice stipulates that starting from January 1, 2014, the scope of small micro -profit enterprises that will enjoy a preferential income tax of the corporate income tax will be expanded from the annual taxable income of less than 60,000 yuan (including 60,000 yuan) to the annual taxable income. Besium below 100,000 yuan (including 100,000 yuan), the policy execution period As of December 31, 2016, a small micro -profit enterprise with annual taxable income of less than 100,000 yuan (including 100,000 yuan), its income was reduced by 50 %Are included in the taxable income, and the corporate income tax is paid at a tax rate of 20%. [6] On March 5, 2021, Premier Li Keqiang said in the “2021 State Council Government Work Report” that the annual taxable income of small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households was less than 1 million yuan. Above, then minimum income tax. Reasonable planning and improving corporate profits and small and micro enterprises are to maximize profits, and profits are both the basic guarantee for the development of enterprises and an important indicator of operating performance. This determines that enterprises will inevitably try to reduce costs to obtain higher profits. Enterprise tax accounting through a variety of tax plans through advance planning, reasonably arrange the company’s financial activities such as funding, investment, operation, profit distribution, etc., make reasonable decisions on procurement, production and operation, and internal accounting. Enterprises have completed the obligations of profit tax to increase their own “hematopoietic” capabilities, reduce tax burden, and increase after -tax profits, and achieve their sustainable and healthy development. It can accurately calculate various taxables for declaration taxes. With the support of national policies, small and micro enterprise groups are thriving. The most urgent need for informatization is to improve work efficiency and establish basic management specifications. This requires the support of information solutions exclusively for small and micro enterprises, instead of using extensive management or continuing the traditional large and medium -sized enterprise models in the past. With the gradual maturity of information technology, it is believed that more and more small and micro enterprises will join the ranks of informatization.效 Increase the efficiency of tax -related work and reduce labor costs for small and micro enterprises. Tax management is a very important content of enterprise management and management. As the market economy becomes more standardized and improved, the role of tax management in corporate competition is becoming more and more significant. The tax management of small and micro enterprises must focus on the methods and measures of tax management, and to strengthen the knowledge of tax law knowledge, thereby further increasing taxation awareness. Under the premise of grasping the theoretical knowledge of tax law, some reasonable and legal through tax discounts, tax planning and other reasonable and legitimate Tax avoidance methods to achieve the purpose of reducing business costs and improving financial management, and ultimately improve corporate competitiveness. According to the research of the city, what is the reason for the incomplete financing system of small and micro enterprises? how to improve. According to the research of the paper, what are the reasons for the incomplete financing system of small and micro enterprises? how to improve. This is the objective reason for the difficulty of financing difficulties in small and micro enterprises 1.1.1 Policy support is not enough to support the government departments to small and micro enterprises. Especially in the process of loan, small and micro enterprises need to handle real estate mortgage registration and land use. The right to change. The land use right is changed, the processing cycle is long, and the cost is high, which has extended the financing timeliness of small and micro enterprises and missed enterprises to miss the opportunity. Although local governments provide certain preferential policies for the development of small and micro enterprises, in terms of implementation results, the requirements of fiscal discounts are high, and only a small number of small and micro enterprises can be benefited. The typical characteristics of small and micro enterprises are thin profits. During the development process, due to financing needs to pay mortgage registration fees, assessment fees, notarization fees, and guarantee fees, the cost is high. develop. The unbalanced distribution of bank credit resources is more serious. According to the “my country Small and Medium Enterprise Development Settlement Report” jointly released by industry and commerce, more than 90%of small and micro enterprises cannot obtain loans from banks. The main reasons for the uneven credit resources are multiple aspects. On the one hand, small and micro enterprises have small operating scale and small loans. Even if the loan interest is higher than large enterprises, the actual profit obtained by the bank is not objective, which affects the success rate of small and micro enterprises. the most important reason. This is determined by my country’s financial system. State -owned banks occupy the dominant position of the financial industry, and the possession and distribution of financial resources are at the stage of excessive concentration. Large banks are more inclined to cooperate with large enterprises, which directly leads to serious orientation of channel resources. Uniform phenomenon

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